Tuesday, May 8, 2012

All Things Brain: Click on BrainFacts.org | Women in Prison - Selected Blogs

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via Faktensucher by curi56 on 5/7/12

via Faktensucher by curi56 on 5/7/12
The Old Senate Chamber during the US Supreme C...The Old Senate Chamber during the US Supreme Court’s residency (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

SOUTH DAKOTA – AG asks US Supreme Court to reject Moeller’s death-row appeal

by claim your innocence
may 7, 2012 source :http://www.mitchellrepublic.com
PIERRE (AP)South Dakota Attorney General Marty Jackley is asking the U.S. Supreme Court to reject a death row inmate’s plea to overturn his conviction for raping and killing a Sioux Falls girl 22 years ago.
Donald Moeller last month petitioned the court to overturn his conviction based on what he described as incomplete jury instructions. Moeller maintains that the jury that sentenced him to death for the 1990 rape and murder of 9-year-old Becky O’Connell should have been told he would not have been eligible for parole had jurors sentenced him to life in prison. He contends that he might have received the death penalty because jurors falsely thought he could eventually be released on parole if given a life sentence.
Jackley on Monday said that the brief filed by the state in response to Moeller’s claim says jury instructions “fully comply with settled law and constitutional standards.”
Moeller was convicted and sentenced to die in 1997. The state Supreme Court affirmed the sentence, and Moeller has lost appeals on both the state and federal levels.
Moeller was convicted of abducting the girl from a convenience store, driving her to a secluded area, then raping and killing her. Her body was found the next day with a slashed throat and stab wounds.
Moeller initially was convicted in 1992 but the state Supreme Court ruled that improper evidence was used at trial and overturned the conviction.
“Two juries of South Dakota citizens have heard the facts of this case and both unanimously decided that Moeller’s crime warranted a death sentence,” Jackley said in a statement. “Twenty-two years and seven appeals to hold Moeller accountable and to await justice for Becky and her family is clearly too long.”
Related articles


via Faktensucher by curi56 on 5/7/12
http://may2012breakfastbriefing-eorg.eventbrite.com/
please, read there the whole text!

Fixing Lineups: Eyewitness Identification Reforms

Wednesday, May 9, 2012 from 7:30 AM to 9:00 AM (PT)

Santa Clara, CA

Fixing Lineups: Eyewitness Identification Reforms


via Observations by Gary Stix on 5/7/12
Dyslexic brainThe Decade of the Brain stretched from 1990 to 1999.
But, in reality, it never ended.
The continuing celebration of all things brain extends, once more, with the unveiling of a mammoth Web site devoted to neuroscience.
Brainfacts.org—funded with $1.53 million project over six years by the Gatsby and Kavli Foundations—amasses basic information from leading organizations, ranging from the National Institutes of Health to the International Brain Research Organization in France, chronicling both how the brain works as well as major brain diseases. The information is intended for parents, educators, students and policymakers. The Society for Neuroscience is the third partner in the collaboration.
When a new discovery emerges, the site, vetted by scientists, will deploy background information about the new findings, in addition to links to media reports. The site, however, is not a news aggregator.
BrainFacts.org has plans to expand its content. In September, neuroscientists will start blogs, which will enable interaction with readers.
Source: BrainFacts.org



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via Faktensucher by curi56 on 5/7/12
Reblogged from Solitary Watch:

Today’s Advocate has an excellent article by Andrew Harmon, dissecting the abuses faced by transgender detainees in Immigrations and Customs Enforcement (ICE) facilities. It begins with the story of a transgender woman who spent eight months in solitary confinement in a Virginia jail:
A few days after Christmas last year, Ruby Corado, a longtime transgender activist in Washington, D.C., received a telephone call while watching late-night TV.
Weiterlesen… 1,035 more words

via Faktensucher by curi56 on 5/7/12
Reblogged from Faktensucher:
Click to visit the original postWomen in Prison.
As women are sent to prison more than ever before… Women constitute the fastest growing segment of the United States’ prison population. Today, over one million women are under custody in the criminal justice system, representing 7% of inmates. Often these women are incarcerated for low-level, non-violent drug or property offenses and the majority have young children at the time of their conviction.
Weiterlesen… 24 more words

via Death Penalty Information Center by edeleon on 5/7/12
A new study conducted by researchers at Duke University found that the racial composition of jury pools has a profound effect on the probability of a black defendant being convicted. According to the study led by Professor Patrick Bayer of Duke, juries formed from all-white jury pools in Florida convicted black defendants 16 percent more often than white defendants. In cases with no black potential jurors in the jury pool, black defendants were convicted 81 percent of the time, while white defendants were convicted 66 percent of the time. When at least one member of the jury pool was black, the conviction rates for white (73%) and black (71%) defendants were nearly identical. Professor Bayer commented, “I think this is the first strong and convincing evidence that the racial composition of the jury pool actually has a major effect on trial outcomes… Simply put, the luck of the draw on the racial composition of the jury pool has a lot to do with whether someone is convicted and that raises obvious concerns about the fairness of our criminal justice system.” The study examined over 700 non-capital felony cases in Sarasota and Lake counties in Florida and was published in the Quarterly Journal of Economics. Watch a video interview with Professor Bayer.
(S. Hartsoe, "Study: All-White Jury Pools Convict Black Defendants 16 Percent More Often Than Whites," Duke Today, April 17, 2012; posted May 7, 2012; "The Impact of Jury Race in Criminal Trials," senior author Patrick Bayer, Duke University; Shamena Anwar, Carnegie Mellon University; Randi Hjalmarsson, Queen Mary, University of London. Quarterly Journal of Economics, online April 17, 2012, print in May 2012; DOI number 0.1093/QJE/QJS014).
In April in North Carolina, a Superior Court judge issued a ruling in the first case under the state's Racial Justice Act, finding evidence of intentional bias by the state in selecting juries for death penalty cases. The court held that “race was a materially, practically and statistically significant factor in the decision to exercise peremptory challenges during jury selection by prosecutors” at the time of the defendant's trial. Lawyers had presented findings from a study conducted at Michigan State University that concluded that qualified black jurors in North Carolina were struck from juries at more than twice the rate of qualified white jurors in the state’s 173 capital cases between 1990-2010. The judge said that the disparity was strong enough “to support an inference of intentional discrimination.” The defendant ’s death sentence was reduced to life without parole. See Race. Read more studies on the death penalty. Listen to DPIC's podcast on Race.


via Faktensucher by curi56 on 5/7/12
Pharmaburger reveals a dangerous agenda to turn fast food restaurants into pharmacies by handing out prescription medications for free at fast food restaurants. Created by Mike Adams, the Health Range
viaPharmaburger – Food Investigations episode 1 – NaturalNews.tv.

Battered and Bruised Minds Lead to Homelessness - Selected Blogs

Google Reader - Selected Blogs

via Battleland » Military Mental Health by Mark Thompson on 5/8/12
The Department of Veterans Affairs first-ever large-scale study of homeless vets shows that the vast majority of homeless vets have mental disorders. “Majorities of the newly homeless diagnosed with mental disorders…were diagnosed before they became homeless, indicating mental disorders usually occurred before homelessness,” the Department of Veterans Affairs inspector general said in a report issued [...]

Newsflash From APA Meeting: DSM 5 Has Flunked Its Reliability Tests | Psychology Today

Newsflash From APA Meeting: DSM 5 Has Flunked Its Reliability Tests | Psychology Today

Newsflash From APA Meeting: DSM 5 Has Flunked Its Reliability Tests | Psychology Today



Newsflash From APA Meeting: DSM 5 Has Flunked Its Reliability Tests | Psychology Today

Allen Frances, M.D.
Allen Frances, M.D., was chair of the DSM-IV Task Force and is currently professor emeritus at Duke.
more...

DSM5 in Distress
The DSM's impact on mental health practice and research.

Newsflash From APA Meeting: DSM 5 Has Flunked Its Reliability Tests

Needs to be kept back for another year.
The whole purpose of having a manual of psychiatric diagnosis is to promote diagnostic agreement. The great value to the field of DSM III was that it established reliability and preserved the credibility of psychiatry at a time when it was becoming irrelevant because it seemed that psychiatrists could not agree on a diagnosis. Everyone knew that the reliability achieved in DSM field testing far exceeds what is possible in clinical practice, but DSM III took the major step of proving that reliability could be achieved at all. Until now, the DSM's have facilitated communication across the clinical/research interface, promoted research, and provide credibility in the court room.
But bad news has just been reported from the annual meeting of the American Psychiatric Association in Philadelphia. The hard won credibility of psychiatric diagnosis is compromised by the abysmal results reported by the DSM 5 Field Trials. This failure was clearly predictable from the start: 1) The writing of the DSM 5 criteria sets was far too raw and imprecise to be ready for the rigors of field testing. The ambiguity cried out for expert editing; without which reasonable reliability is impossible; 2) The design of the field trial was byzantine in complexity and could never be done on schedule: 3) Constant delays in starting and completing Stage 1 of the study forced DSM 5 to cancel the planned Stage 2 that was meant to clean up the poorly performing criteria sets identified in the first stage. 4) With stage 2 cancelled without explanation, it looks like even the worst diagnoses are being given a social pass; and, most absurd, 5) The design was totally off point, failing to ask the only question that really counted ( the impact of DSM 5 on rates).
The results of the DSM 5 field trials are a disgrace to the field. For context, in previous DSM's, a diagnosis had to have a kappa reliability of about 0.6 or above to be considered acceptable. A reliability of .2-4 has always been considered completely unacceptable, not much above chance agreement.
DSM DSM. ICD. DSM
5 IV. 10 III
GAD. .2 .65. .30 .72
PTSD. .67 .59. .76 .55
Schizophr. .46 .76. .79 .81
Bipolar 1. .54. .69
MDD. .32 .59. .53 .80
Maj neuro. .78. .6 .91
Mild. ". .50
Alc use. .4. .71. .8
Hoarding. .59
BED. .56
Bipolar 2. .40
MADD. .06
APSS. .46
OCD .31
Antisoc pd. .22
Autis spec. .69 .85. .77. .01
ADHD. .61. .59. .85 .50
DMDD. .50
ODD. .41. .55. .66
Conduct. .48 .57 .78. .61
No predetermined publication date justifies business as usual in the face of these terrible Field Trial results (which are even more striking since they were obtained in academic settings with trained and skilled interviewers, highly selected patients, and no time pressure. The results in real world settings would be much lower). Reliability this low for so many diagnoses gravely undermines the credibility of DSM 5 as a basis for administrative coding, treatment selection, and clinical research.
What can be done to salvage this deplorable mess:
1) DSM 5 has never had anyone on board who could write a clean, consistent, unambiguous criteria set. DSM 5 received either no editing at all or amateur editing. Getting the words right is certain not enough- but If you can't get them right, nothing else can ever be safe.
2) For DSM 5 to retrieve credibility, it complete the second planned stage of its field testing. If doing the job right must delay publication so be it. Public trust must trump private publishing profits and it is self defeating for APA to publish a book no one can trust.
I have been consistently pessimistic and critical about DSM 5 since my first piece on it 3 years ago. The sad thing is I can still be so surprised. Each step of the way I predict it will fail in one or another way. But then I discover that DSM 5 has managed to fail in ways that go beyond my poor imagination. This assault on reliability was predicted, but its scope exceeds even my jaundiced fears and creates a DSM 5 emergency.

Fractured system turns prisons in 'asylums': The nation's first mental-health strategy from the Mental Health Commission of Canada is calling for an overhaul of a system it calls so fractured and under-funded that it's turning prisons and jails into the "asylums of the 21st century"

Sweeping recommendations call for prevention programs, better screening and increased funding

The nation's first mental-health strategy from the Mental Health Com-mission of Canada is calling for an overhaul of a system it calls so fractured and under-funded that it's turning prisons and jails into the "asylums of the 21st century" and leading many community service groups to drop waiting lists to avoid giving people false hope that "eventually their turn will come."
The strategy calls for spending on mental health to increase from seven to nine per cent of total health spending over 10 years, an increase of $3 to 4 billion. According to the commission, the economic impact of mental illness on Canada's economy is "enormous," at least $50 billion annually.
The strategy's 109 recommendations include:
. Creating mentally healthy work-places (an estimated $6 billion is lost every year due to absenteeism and "presenteeism," meaning people who go to work sick, commission staff said);
. More community and school-based mental illness prevention programs targeted at children and youth, especially those most at risk because of poverty, having a parent with a mental-health or addiction problem or family violence, and more support for parents and caregivers;
. Shifting policies and practices toward a "recovery and well being" model;
. Reducing the use of seclusion and restraints in hospitals;
. Improving access to treatments, including publicly funded psychotherapy and medications;
. More screening for mental-health problems and suicide risk, and more support for groups with high overall suicide rates, including older men, first nations and Inuit youth, and lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender youth. According to the commission, of the 4,000 Canadians who die from suicide each year, the majority were suffering from a mental illness;
. Stopping disclosure in police record checks of instances when police use provisions of a Mental Health Act to apprehend a person who is in cri-sis, information that can be disclosed even when no offence has been com-mitted and no charges laid, making it difficult for people to volunteer or get a job, and;
. More "diversion programs," including mental-health courts and restorative justice programs to keep people living with mental-health illnesses out of prison.
"People living with mental-health problems and illnesses - whatever their age and however severe their mental-health problems or illness - and their families should be able to count on timely access to the full range of options for mental-health services, treatments and supports, just as they would expect if they were confronting heart disease or cancer," states the strategy, Changing Directions, Changing Lives.
The mental-health commission was born from the groundbreaking 2006 Senate committee report Out of the Shadows at Last, the most exhaustive study of mental health in the nation's history.


Read more: http://www.vancouversun.com/news/Fractured+system+turns+prisons+asylums/6584184/story.html#ixzz1uHG2LYsB

Room for Debate: Women, Weight and Wellness - General Psychiatry News

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via NYT > Health by on 5/7/12
What should be more important to women: A positive body image or a fit physique that is less at risk for diabetes and other health issues?

New Study of Depression Drug - Wall Street Journal - General Psychiatry News

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New Study of Depression Drug
Wall Street Journal
Pfizer said the latest study results—presented at the annual meeting of the American Psychiatric Association—added to data supporting Pristiq's effectiveness and safety. A study of patients who stopped taking Pristiq abruptly after 24 weeks showed no ...

and more »


Pfizer Inc. PFE +0.31% said its Pristiq extended-release antidepressant showed positive results in a long-term study of adults when compared with a placebo.
In a long-term study, patients who received 50 milligrams a day of Pristiq showed a relapse probability of 14.3% compared with 30.2% for the group taking a placebo at month six.
The drug also showed statistically significant reductions in depression symptoms in an eight-week study of peri- and postmenopausal women, compared with a placebo.
Pfizer and other drug makers have been aiming to expand uses of older drugs as the industry deals with popular drugs coming off patent. Pfizer's blockbuster anti-cholesterol drug Lipitor lost U.S. marketing exclusively in November, leading to weaker corporate results in recent quarters.
Pfizer said the latest study results—presented at the annual meeting of the American Psychiatric Association—added to data supporting Pristiq's effectiveness and safety.
A study of patients who stopped taking Pristiq abruptly after 24 weeks showed no statistically significant difference in discontinuation symptoms when compared with those who tapered off their use over the course of a week.
Pristiq was approved in the U.S. in 2008 as a treatment for major depressive disorder in adults. The drug also has been approved in some countries outside the U.S., including Mexico, to treat menopausal symptoms. The drug remains on the market for its approved uses.
Pfizer inherited Pristiq with its 2009 acquisition of Wyeth.
A version of this article appeared May 8, 2012, on page D4 in some U.S. editions of The Wall Street Journal, with the headline: New Study of Depression Drug.

Monday, May 7, 2012

Methodology - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Methodology - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Why Most Published Research Findings Are False by John P. A. Ioannidis

Behavior and Law: Mike Nova: Does Breivik suffer from *...* - Behavioral Forensics

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via behavioral forensics - Google Blog Search by Mike Nova on 4/18/12
Please share this article with others using the link below, ... Behavioral Forensics Review - 4.28.12. Google Reader - Behavioral Forensics Behavioral Forensics "Behavioral Forensics" bundle created by Mike Nova A bundle ...

Cognitive Aspects of Delusional Disorders

Cognitive Aspects of Delusional Disorders

Selected Articles

*

Neuropsychological aspects of delusional disorder: DDs can best be seen as extreme variations of cognitive mechanisms involved in rapid threat detection and defensive harm avoidance. From this viewpoint, the two models ...

*

"Delusions are... now conceptualized as dimensional entities rather than categorical ones, lying at the extreme end of a "belief continuum"... A truly comprehensive model of the persecutory delusion requires further elucidation at the neurochemical and genetic levels." - PsychiatryOnline | American Journal of Psychiatry | Cognitive Neuropsychiatric Models of Persecutory Delusions

"Delusions are... now conceptualized as dimensional entities rather than categorical ones, lying at the extreme end of a "belief continuum"...
A truly comprehensive model of the persecutory delusion requires further elucidation at the neurochemical and genetic levels.
Finally, genetic studies, in the absence of a definitively linked genomic region of, for example, schizophrenia R1584BABBEHIC, currently are being designed to reduce genetic heterogeneity at the entry point of proband ascertainment. Thus, dimensional variables (e.g., delusional ideation, social cognitive skills) or symptom clusters (e.g., reality distortion) become intermediate phenotypes worthy of study (for preliminary examples of this approach, see references R1584BABJIDCAR1584BABEFBIB). If the relevant social cognitive mechanisms can be reliably characterized and shown to be heritable, this approach could lead to more definitive linkage results and to the elucidation of the genetic background of the illnesses in which persecutory delusions arise."

PsychiatryOnline | American Journal of Psychiatry | Cognitive Neuropsychiatric Models of Persecutory Delusions

The American Journal of Psychiatry, VOL. 158, No. 4

*

Cognitive Aspects of Normal and Delusional Belief Formations ... Neuropsychological aspects of delusional disorder. via pubmed: belief formation del... by Abdel-Hamid M, Brüne M on 4/26/12 ...

*
Nervenarzt. 2007 Jul;78(7):796-801.

[Neuropsychological aspects of delusional disorders. Characteristic attributional style or cognitive deficit?].

[Article in German]

Source

Psychiatrie, Psychotherapie und Psychosomatik, Westfälisches Zentrum Bochum, 44791 Bochum.

Abstract

BACKGROUND:

"Pure" delusional disorders are clinically rare, and the neuropsychology of such disorders is poorly understood. Whereas "deficit" models suggest a cognitive impairment accounting for the incorrigible fixation of false beliefs, cognitive models propose the existence of a characteristic attributional style in patients to stabilise a fragile self.

PATIENTS AND METHODS:

The cognitive flexibility and attributional style of 21 patients diagnosed with delusional disorder according to ICD-10 were compared with a group of healthy controls paralleled for age, sex, education, and intelligence.

RESULTS:

Patients with delusional disorders made more errors and more perseverative errors in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test compared with controls. However, these differences were only significant in patients with a comorbid depression. In contrast to earlier studies, patients with delusional disorders did not attribute negative events to external or personal causes more often than healthy controls, but partly tended to show a depressive attributional style.

CONCLUSION:

Our results do not support either a cognitive deficit in patients with delusional disorders or a characteristic attributional style. In terms of treatment recommendations, a thorough diagnosis of comorbid depressive disorders in patients with delusional disorders is warranted.
PMID:
17123122
[PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
*

Beyond alcoholism: Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome in patients with psychiatric disorders.

Beyond alcoholism: Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome in patients with psychiatric disorders.
Cogn Behav Neurol. 2011 Dec;24(4):209-16
Authors: McCormick LM, Buchanan JR, Onwuameze OE, Pierson RK, Paradiso S
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Wernicke encephalopathy and Korsakoff syndrome (the combined disorder is named Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome [WKS]) are preventable, life-threatening neuropsychiatric syndromes resulting from thiamine deficiency. WKS has historically been associated with alcoholism; more recently, it has been recognized in patients who have anorexia nervosa or have undergone bariatric surgery for obesity. However, patients with nutritional deficiencies of any origin are at risk for WKS. We present clinical histories and neuroimaging data on 2 young adults with underlying psychiatric disorders who became malnourished and developed WKS.
METHODS: A young woman with bipolar disorder and somatization disorder was hospitalized for intractable vomiting. A young man with chronic paranoid schizophrenia developed delusions that food and water were harmful, and was hospitalized after subsisting for 4 months on soda pop.
RESULTS: Acute, life-threatening Wernicke encephalopathy was confirmed in both patients by brain magnetic resonance imaging showing classic thalamic injury. The patients were left with persistent cognitive and physical disabilities that were consistent with Korsakoff syndrome.
CONCLUSIONS: Failure to suspect a vitamin deficiency led to permanent cognitive and physical disabilities that may necessitate lifelong care for these patients. The neuropsychiatric consequences could have been prevented by prompt recognition of their thiamine deficiency.
PMID: 22134191 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
*

Sante Ment Que. 2001;26(2):179-202.

[Cognitive aspects and treatment of delusional disorders.].

[Article in French]

Abstract

This article reviews the cognitive phenomenology of delusional disorders (DD) and examines the current cognitive models. Some case studies have shown considerable promise concerning the utilisation of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for the treatment of DD, even if this approach is in its infancy. Although the stages of CBT to treat DD are very similar to that of other psychotic disorders, there are also considerable differences. However, it is essential to combine several strategies in order to modify inferences specific to DD. The clinical evaluation of delusions as well as the application of CBT as a treatment is illustrated in two cases with a diagnosis of DD with persecutory subtype. The cases required different time periods for different stages of CBT and highlight the importance of tailoring CBT according to need.
PMID:
18253611
[PubMed - in process]
Free full text

*

A cognitive model of persecutory delusions

D Freeman, PA Garety, E Kuipers… - British Journal of …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
... Overall, then, targeting aspects of the content of a delusion may lead to emotional changes ... Such
a process may socialize the person into the cognitive approach and lead to ... Individuals' appraisals
of their delusional beliefs and associated experiences may have led to emotional ...

A cognitive model of persecutory delusions

  1. Daniel Freeman1,*,
  2. Philippa A. Garety1,2,
  3. Elizabeth Kuipers1,
  4. David Fowler3,
  5. Paul E. Bebbington4
Article first published online: 24 DEC 2010
DOI: 10.1348/014466502760387461
British Journal of Clinical Psychology

British Journal of Clinical Psychology

Volume 41, Issue 4, pages 331–347, November 2002

A multifactorial model of the formation and maintenance of persecutory delusions is presented. Persecutory delusions are conceptualized as threat beliefs. The beliefs are hypothesized to arise from a search for meaning for internal or external experiences that are unusual, anomalous, or emotionally significant for the individual. The persecutory explanations formed reflect an interaction between psychotic processes, pre-existing beliefs and personality (particularly emotion), and the environment. It is proposed that the delusions are maintained by processes that lead to the receipt of confirmatory evidence and processes that prevent the processing of disconfirmatory evidence. Novel features of the model include the (non-defended) direct roles given to emotion in delusion formation, the detailed consideration of both the content and form of delusions, and the hypotheses concerning the associated emotional distress. The clinical and research implications of the model are outlined.
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Religion & Brain: Belief Decreases With Analytical Thinking, Study Shows

Daily Mail
  1. Religion & Brain: Belief Decreases With Analytical Thinking, Study Shows

    Huffington Post‎ - 2 days ago
    Many people with religious convictions feel that their faith is rock solid. But a new study finds that prompting people to engage in analytical ...
  1. Discovery News‎ - 3 days ago

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Hemsley DR.
Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2005;29(6):977-88. Review.
PMID:
15964074
[PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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Cognitive Aspects of Delusional Disorders - "Behavior and Law" Topic


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Cognitive Aspects of Delusional Disorders - Google Search



Scholarly articles for Cognitive Aspects of Delusional Disorders

Psychologic aspects of acne - Koo - Cited by 110

Search Results

  1. [Cognitive aspects and treatment of delusional disorders.].

    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18253611
    by KP O'Connor - 2001[Cognitive aspects and treatment of delusional disorders.]. [Article in French]. O'Connor KP, Stip E, Robillard S. This article reviews the cognitive phenomenology ...
  2. [Neuropsychological aspects of delusional disorders. Characteristic ...

    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17123122
    by I Bömmer - 2007 - Cited by 1 - Related articles
    [Neuropsychological aspects of delusional disorders. Characteristic attributional style or cognitive deficit?]. [Article in German]. Bömmer I, Brüne M. Psychiatrie ...
  3. Neuropsychological aspects of delusional disorder.

    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18652791
    by M Abdel-Hamid - 2008 - Cited by 4 - Related articles
    Neuropsychological aspects of delusional disorder. ... Two partially opposing models--a cognitive bias model and a cognitive deficit model--have received mixed ...
  4. Cognitive Processes in Delusional Disorders

    bjp.rcpsych.org/content/168/1/61.full.pdf
    by C Fear - 1996 - Cited by 164 - Related articles
    British Journal of Psychiatry (1996), 168, 61-67. Cognitive Processes in Delusional Disorders. CHRISTOPHERFEAR,HELENSHARPand DAViD HEALY ...
  5. [PDF]

    NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL PROFILE OF DELUSIONAL DISORDER

    hrcak.srce.hr/file/62215
    File Format: PDF/Adobe Acrobat - Quick View
    by I Leposavić - 2009 - Cited by 1 - Related articles
    each one estimates certain aspect of cognitive function, by investigating the relationship between the delusional disorder and the outcomes of the test including ...
  6. Delusional disorder - define, causes, DSM, functioning, effects ...

    www.minddisorders.com › Br-DelCached - Similar
    15 Aug 2007 – An important aspect of delusional disorder is the identification of the ... The most prominent cognitive problems involve the manner in which ...
  7. Neuropsychological aspects of delusional disorder

    forpn.blogspot.com/2012/04/neuropsychological-aspects-of.htmlCached
    5 days ago – Neuropsychological aspects of delusional disorder are poorly understood |Cognitive neuropsychiatry is a new field of cognitive psychology ...
  8. Neural Networks and Psychopathology: Connectionist Models in ... - Google Books Result

    books.google.com/books?isbn=0521571634...Dan J. Stein, Jacques Ludik - 1998 - Computers - 371 pages
    a brief review of the literature on cognitive aspects of delusional thinking a presentation of ... LK, a 40-year-old Caucasian male with delusional disorder.
  9. Delusional Disorder | Psychology Today

    www.psychologytoday.com/conditions/delusional-disorderCached - Similar
    Definition of Delusional Disorder: Delusional disorder refers to a condition associated with ... Weiden P. Cognitive-behaviour therapy for schizophrenia: a review.
  10. Mental Health: Delusional Disorder

    www.webmd.com/schizophrenia/guide/delusional-disorderCached - Similar
    Learn more about delusional disorder from the experts at WebMD. ... Articles: Schizophrenia Symptoms, Symptoms of Schizophrenia, Cognitive Symptoms of ...

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Cognitive therapy for bipolar disorder: a therapist's guide to concepts, methods and practice

J Scott - The British Journal of Psychiatry, 2000 - RCP
... Thus, a case of AIDS hypochondriasis is delusional dis- order, somatic type, but a superficially
similar case where there is a ... is not the fault of the authors, as we currently lack a clear theoretical
model for under- standing all the cognitive and behavioural aspects of bipolar ...

A cognitive model of persecutory delusions

D Freeman, PA Garety, E Kuipers… - British Journal of …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
... Overall, then, targeting aspects of the content of a delusion may lead to emotional changes ... Such
a process may socialize the person into the cognitive approach and lead to ... Individuals' appraisals
of their delusional beliefs and associated experiences may have led to emotional ...

Psychologic aspects of acne

JYM Koo… - Pediatric dermatology, 1991 - Wiley Online Library
... Koo and Smith: Psychologic Aspects of Acne 187 ... Other therapeutic approaches to OCD include
cognitive therapy and behavioral modification (26). ... monosymptomatic hypochondriacal psychosis
is used to describe this and other forms of fixed so- matic delusional disorders (23 ...

[HTML] Cognitive neuropsychiatric models of persecutory delusions

NJ Blackwood, RJ Howard… - American Journal of …, 2001 - Am Psychiatric Assoc
0.

Cognitive therapy of delusional beliefs

BA Alford… - Behaviour Research and Therapy, 1994 - Elsevier
... therapy and other adjunctive treatments in the clinical management of delusional beliefs ... social
interpersonal interventions all play a role in the treatment of these complex disorders. ... cognitive
therapy to enhance compliancein addition to focusing on the cognitive aspects of social ...

Comments on the content of persecutory delusions: Does the definition need clarification?

D Freeman… - British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
... is hoped that the use of such criteria would not forestall either investigations of the relevance
at the cognitive level of ... It is of note that studies of persecutory delusions have rarely provided
details of participant recruitment, important dimensional aspects of delusional beliefs (eg ...

Body dysmorphic disorder: a cognitive behavioural model and pilot randomised controlled trial

D Veale, K Gournay, W Dryden, A Boocock… - … Research and Therapy, 1996 - Elsevier
... Certainly most BDD patients are preoccupied with aspects of their face or skin (Veale et al ... A
cognitive behavior model of BDD In common with other cognitive behavioural theories, it is ...
proportion of patients in any of the studies also had a comorbid delusional disorder or major ...

Obsessions, overvalued ideas, and delusions in obsessive-compulsive disorder

MJ Kozak… - Behaviour Research and Therapy, 1994 - Elsevier
... Some studies of obsessivecompulsives have measured multiple aspects of beliefs (eg Basoglu
et al ... can be advanced by knowledge of the formation and maintenance of delusional beliefs found
in ... Thus, the cognitive process involved in developing delusions is seen not to differ ...

Cognitive-behavioral body image therapy for body dysmorphic disorder.

JC Rosen, J Reiter… - Journal of Consulting and Clinical …, 1995 - psycnet.apa.org
... The experimental design controlled for treatment but not for attention and nonspecific aspects
of therapy. ... Cognitive-behavioral treatment of women's body-image dissatisfaction. ...
Dysmorphophobia: Body dysmorphic disorder of delusional disorder, somatic subtype? ...

Delusions: a cognitive perspective

AT Beck… - Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy, 2002 - ingentaconnect.com
... The same dimensions of the beliefs observed in these disorders can be applied to delusions. ...
Depressives, in contrast, (unless they are delusional) are able to rec- ognize flaws in their ... A
discussion of the nature of these cognitive aspects and their specific role in the formation of ...

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