Wednesday, April 25, 2012

Values and Psychiatric Diagnosis (International Perspectives in Philosophy & Psychiatry) by John Z. Sadler

Values and Psychiatric Diagnosis (International Perspectives in Philosophy & Psychiatry) by John Z. Sadler

Detail:

Values and Psychiatric Diagnosis (International Perspectives in Philosophy & Psychiatry)

Review

As one who has little formal training in philosophy, but who has been practicing philosophy without a license (as do, surely, many respected colleagues who resort to the DSM codes primarily for reimbursement), I celebrate the birth of this book and wish it well. People in the field are all amateur philosophers, and they can use some professional help. The book would serve for a semester course in the last year of college and in graduate school. Every psychiatric residency and clinical psychology program should devote at least an annual grand rounds or case conference to this work. It should be required reading for anyone who has anything to do with the current use and the future development of the DSM. (PsycCRITIQUES, Vol 50, No 15 )
This is a well written and rigorous examination of values and their effects on psychiatric diagnosis. It is complex and not intended for the casual reader. The author does an excellent job of explaining the philosophical language that he applies throughout the book and breaking down societal values into their core elements. His insights are provocative and compelling. He demonstrates the richness that can be psychiatry and suggests methods of improving both clinical practice and theory in light of the value judgements that are a part of classifying mental illness. (Doody's Journal )
John Sadler mounts a persuasive argument that values, usually seen as subjective (and therefore fallable), are impossible to separate from those concepts, even "facts", we consider objective . . . The bulk of his discussion concerns the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders and the ontological assumptions - as Sadler puts it, "assumptions about the way things are" - that underlie its efforts. He offers us what he calls "an alternative path", to better enable diagnosticians in understanding their own cultural assumptions and biases. This is no abstract exercise, especially now, when, as Sadler notes, "the term 'values' is often used to shore up all sorts of political agendas, social reform intentions, and voter turnout". It's a bracing approach, challenging to all struggling to reconcile the needs of clinical practice with the unsettling fear that categorisations of any sort merely serve the collective interest. (The Lancet )

Product Description

The public, mental health consumers, as well as mental health practitioners wonder about what kinds of values mental health professionals hold, and what kinds of values influence psychiatric diagnosis. Are mental disorders socio-political, practical, or scientific concepts? Is psychiatric diagnosis value-neutral? What role does the fundamental philosophical question "How should I live?" play in mental health care? In his carefully nuanced and exhaustively referenced monograph, psychiatrist and philosopher of psychiatry John Z. Sadler describes the manifold kinds of values and value judgements involved in psychiatric diagnosis and classification systems like the DSM. Professor Sadler takes the reader on a fascinating conceptual tour of the inner workings of psychiatric diagnosis, considering the role of science, culture, sexuality, politics, gender, technology, human nature, patienthood, and professions in building his vision of a more humane psychiatric diagnostic process.
 

Free market capitalism: Fortune 500 companies and privatized *prisons* - Mike Nova's starred items

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via NYT > Anders Behring Breivik by By ALAN COWELL on 4/22/12
The trial of Anders Behring Breivik, who openly boasted of killing 77 people, seemed to redefine the banality of evil, recast for our time into images of the mundane.


BBC News

Anders Behring Breivik to argue for sanity at Oslo trial
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Anders Behring Breivik is expected to return to the stand in his Oslo trial to argue that he is sane and should not be committed to a mental institution. Breivik has admitted killing 77 people in two attacks last July but denies criminal responsibility ...
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From political schemer to prison reformer: The life of Chuck Colson remembered - Mike Nova's starred items

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via prisons - Google News on 4/25/12

The Christian Institute

From political schemer to prison reformer: The life of Chuck Colson remembered
Milwaukee Journal Sentinel
By (ARA) In 1974 the Watergate scandal sent Chuck Colson, White House special counsel and self-described "hatchet man," to federal prison. After experiencing a conversion to evangelical Christianity - a metamorphosis so improbable he later joked that ...
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via prisons - Google News on 4/25/12

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Religion: Why Colson spent Easter in prisons
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Chuck Colson fought for the forgotten
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Anders Breivik's World: How Sick Is Norway's Mass Murderer? - SPIEGEL ONLINE

Anders Breivik's World: How Sick Is Norway's Mass Murderer? - SPIEGEL ONLINE

04/24/2012

Anders Breivik's World

How Sick Is Norway's Mass Murderer?

Photo Gallery: How Sick is Anders Behring Breivik?
Photos
DPA
Seventy-seven people died in the attacks in Oslo and on the island of Utøya last July. The central question in the trial of the perpetrator, Anders Behring Breivik, is whether or not he is criminally liable. There is much to suggest that he is suffering from paranoid schizophrenia.
Can a delusional person be punished for their crimes?

Breivic Trial News Review - Mike Nova's starred items - 5:21 PM 4/25/2012

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Breivic Trial News Review - Mike Nova's starred items - 5:21 PM 4/25/2012


FRANCE 24

Breivik accuses experts of lies as he pleads for his sanity
FRANCE 24
Anders Behring Breivik, who wants to be found accountable for his massacre of 77 people in Norway last July, has accused a team of psychiatric experts of making things up to prove him insane. AFP - Anders Behring Breivik, who wants to be found ...


Prozess in Norwegen: Breivik: Aussagen in Gerichtsgutachten "erfunden"
Hamburger Abendblatt
Der norwegische Massenmörder Anders Behring Breivik hat ein Gerichtsgutachten zurückgewiesen, das ihn für unzurechnungsfähig erklärt. Angeblich von ihm getätigte Aussagen in Gesprächen mit Gerichtspsychiatern seien „erfunden“, erklärte der 33-jährige ...

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Norway killer to try to refute insanity diagnosis
Seattle Post Intelligencer
Anders Behring Breivik, right, has his handcuffs removed watched by defence lawyer Vibeke Hein Baera in the courtroom in Oslo Wednesday morning April 25, 2012. After testifying for five days, Anders Behring Breivik listened silently Tuesday as others ...


Boston.com

Anders Behring Breivik Trial: Norway Killer Says Insane Diagnosis Based On ...
Huffington Post
By KARL RITTER and JULIA GRONNEVET 04/25/12 11:43 AM ET OSLO, Norway — Mass killer Anders Behring Breivik slammed a psychiatric report that declared him insane, insisting Wednesday it was based on "evil fabrications" meant to portray him as irrational ...
Breivik says psychiatric report deeming him insane is full of 'fabrications'Christian Science Monitor
Breivik's publicity at trial just what he wantedBoston.com
Breivik: Insane diagnosis based on 'fabrications'USA TODAY
The Guardian -New York Daily News
all 744 news articles »

via anders behring breivik - Google Blog Search by A. Rienstra on 4/25/12
Confessed Norwegian mass killer Anders Behring Breivik has claimed he is normally a nice person but dehumanisation himself to carry out attacks.

via anders behring breivik - Google Blog Search by The Huffington Post News Editors on 4/25/12
OSLO, Norway — Mass killer Anders Behring Breivik slammed a psychiatric report that declared him insane, insisting Wednesday it was based on "evil fabrications" meant to portray him as irrational and unintelligent. "It is not ...


Breivik says psychiatric experts lie as he pleads for his sanity
China Post
OSLO--Anders Behring Breivik, who wants to be found accountable for his massacre of 77 people in Norway last July, on Wednesday accused a team of psychiatric experts of making things up to prove him insane. Breivik is seeking to convince an Oslo court ...


Breivik, The Press And The Ongoing Myth Of The 'Violent Gamer'
Techdirt
Despite making two completely different comments about these games, the press lumped both games together, resulting in misleading headlines such as this one from the Montreal Times: Anders Behring Breivik trained on video games World of Warcraft, ...


CTV.ca

Breivik says insanity diagnosis based on 'fabrications'
CTV.ca
Anders Behring Breivik in conversation with member of his defence team Tord Jordet in the courtroom in Oslo Wednesday, April 25, 2012. (AP / Hakon Mosvold Larsen) Accused Anders Behring Breivik talks with a member of his defence team Tord Jordet, ...



Telegraph.co.uk

Norway killer to refute insanity diagnosis
Atlanta Journal Constitution
AP OSLO, Norway — Confessed mass killer Anders Behring Breivik is set to return the stand in an attempt to prove to the court trying him on terror charges that he is not insane. Anders Behring Breivik, right, has his handcuffs removed watched by ...
Norway killer to try to refute insanity diagnosisSeattle Post Intelligencer
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San Jose Mercury News
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Norwegians to protest Breivik, singing song he hates
Malaysia Star
OSLO (Reuters) - Thousands of Norwegians will take to the streets of Oslo on Thursday to sing a children's song calling for peace and fraternity, in a protest against mass killer Anders Behring Breivik who has called it Marxist brainwashing.


Breivik: Insane diagnosis based on 'fabrications'
DesMoinesRegister.com
Anders Behring Breivik has admitted killing 77 people on July 22. / Pool photo by Hakon Mosvold Larsen OSLO, Norway (AP) — Confessed mass killer Anders Behring Breivik on Wednesday slammed a psychiatric report that declared him insane as based on ...


Atlanta Journal Constitution

Breivik's publicity at trial just what he wanted
Atlanta Journal Constitution
By VANESSA GERA AP WARSAW, Poland — As Anders Behring Breivik has given shocking and remorseless accounts to a Norwegian court of how he massacred 77 people, his testimony has revived a debate about how much of a public platform mass-murderers should ...

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Anders Breivik's EDITED Facebook

This time it's in English and both Conservative (right-wing) and Christian have been added. This is what it looked like before they deleted.
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ANDER BEHRING BREIVEK // NORWAY KILLER // CLAIMS HE IS NOT INSANE

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Bureau of Investigative Journalism
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via NYT > Anders Behring Breivik by By ALAN COWELL on 4/22/12
The trial of Anders Behring Breivik, who openly boasted of killing 77 people, seemed to redefine the banality of evil, recast for our time into images of the mundane.

via Google News on 4/20/12

In Chilling Detail, Norwegian Gunman Recounts Killings
Voice of America (blog)
In chilling detail, Norwegian gunman Anders Behring Breivik on Friday described how he hunted down and shot to death 69 people last July at a political youth camp on an island outside Oslo. Right-wing extremist Breivik told a court filled with ...

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New Straits Times

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New Straits Times
By Karl Ritter 0 comments Anders Behring Breivik's (left) testimony was horrifying, but all present in court, including his lawyer Geir Lippestad (right), kept their composure. Reuters pic YOU would have forgiven Norwegians for showing more outrage ...

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